 
          NEWS 110
        
        
          19
        
        
          Relative to the huge number of fish species that exist - some 32,700 species are
        
        
          currently known to science, half of them from fresh water -  only very few are
        
        
          maintained at least now and then  in the aquarium. In fact only around 400
        
        
          species of freshwater fishes are always available in the trade. So it is no wonder
        
        
          that new species are constantly being discovered.  On the following pages we
        
        
          would like to summarize some of the latest new imports fromAquariumGlaser.
        
        
          From all over the world
        
        
          The latest imports
        
        
          by Roman Neunkirchen
        
        
          New freshwater imports
        
        
          Synodontis pardalis
        
        
          These gorgeous catfishes,which attain around 20 cm in length,come fromCameroon.The species is
        
        
          so far knownonly fromtheRiver Dja and its tributary the Libi,andhence is unfortunately regardedas
        
        
          anendangered species,as theDja is severelypolluteddue to intensive cobaltmining.Whichmakes it
        
        
          Pipa parva
        
        
          This dwarf  honeycomb toad fromVenezuela is a true rarity in
        
        
          the aquarium. The specimens in the trade are German
        
        
          captive-bred.  At first glance these nice little animals are
        
        
          reminiscent of the dwarf clawed frogs (
        
        
          Hymenochirus
        
        
          ), but
        
        
          can always be told apart from them by the branched
        
        
          fingertips typical of all
        
        
          Pipa
        
        
          species.
        
        
          Ladigesia roloffi
        
        
          This gorgeous West African characin -
        
        
          imported from Guinea -  grows to only
        
        
          some 3-4 cm long. Even so these active
        
        
          swimmers shouldn't be kept in too small an
        
        
          aquarium. Males can be easily recognized
        
        
          by the remarkably modified anal fin, whose
        
        
          function hasn't been studied. Breeding this
        
        
          characin is relatively easy, but it isn't very
        
        
          productive.
        
        
          even more pleasing that the species is occasionally imported,
        
        
          and that (conservation) breeding can be considered.
        
        
          Synodontis
        
        
          pardalis
        
        
          ,like
        
        
          S.decorus
        
        
          and
        
        
          S.brichardi
        
        
          ,belongstotheveryslender
        
        
          Synodontis
        
        
          species. They are astonishingly peaceful among
        
        
          themselves.This
        
        
          Synodontis
        
        
          species should be kept in a group of
        
        
          5-8 specimens.
        
        
          S. pardalis
        
        
          is undemanding as regards food and
        
        
          water chemistry.